Оливер Стоун - Нерассказанная история США
2. DeGroot Gerald J. Dark Side of the Moon: The Magnificent Madness of the American Lunar Quest. – NY: New York University Press, 2006. – P. 64, 67–68.
3. DeGroot Gerald J. Dark Side of the Moon: The Magnificent Madness of the American Lunar Quest. – NY: New York University Press, 2006. – P. 69.
4. Walker Martin. The Cold War: A History. – NY: Macmillan, 1995. – P. 114.
5. Gardner Lloyd C. The Dulles Years: 1953–1959 // From Colony to Empire / Ed. William Appleman Williams. – NY: John Wiley & Sons, 1972. – P. 418.
6. DeGroot Gerald J. Dark Side of the Moon: The Magnificent Madness of the American Lunar Quest. – NY: New York University Press, 2006. – P. 73.
7. Science: Sputnik’s Week // Time. – 1957. – October 21. – P. 51.
8. Fred Kaplan, The Wizards of Armageddon (1983; reprint, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1991), 135.
9. Brzezinski Mathew. Red Moon Rising: Sputnik and the Hidden Rivalries that Ignited the Space Age. – NY: Macmillan. – P. 180.
10. Halberstam David. The Fifties. – NY: Villard, 1993. – P. 621.
11. Khrushchev Speaks on Economic and Technical Progress // Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. – 1957. – № 12. – 360.
12. Eisenhower Dwight D. Public Papers of the President of the United States: Dwight D. Eisenhower. – Washington, DC: U. S. Government Printing Office, 1961. – P. 789–792.
13. Broad William J. U. S. Planned Nuclear Blast on the Moon, Physicist Says // New York Times. – 2000. – May 16.
14. Davidson Keay, Sagan Carl. Carl Sagan: A Life. – NY: John Wiley & Sons, 1999. – P. 86.
15. Special National Intelligence Estimate Number 11-10-57, “The Soviet ICBM Program”, December 10, 1957, National Security Archive, Digital Collection, Soviet Estimate, 2.
16. Rhodes Richard. Arsenals of Folly: The Making of the Nuclear Arms Race. – NY: Alfred A. Knopf, 2007. – 109.
17. Roberts Chalmers M. Enormous Arms Outlay Is Held Vital to Survival // Washington Post. – 1957. – December 20.
18. DeGroot Gerald J. Dark Side of the Moon: The Magnificent Madness of the American Lunar Quest. – NY: New York University Press, 2006. – P. 69.
19. Alsop Joseph. Matter of Fact: Untruths on Defense // Washington Post. – 1958. – August 1.
20. Norris John J. Power Shifts to Soviet, Kennedy Warns // Washington Post. – 1958. – August 15.
21. Sherry Michael S. The Rise of American Air Power: The Creation of Armageddon. – New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1987. – P. 218.
22. Weiner Tim. Legacy of Ashes: The History of the CIA. – NY: Doubleday, 2007. – P. 162–163.
23. Texts of Appeal by Noted Scientists for Abolition of War // New York Times. – 1955. – July 10.
24. Otto Nathan and Heinz Norden, ed. Einstein on Peace (New York: Schocken Books, 1960), 681.
25. Policies Averted 3 Wars, Dulles Quoted as Saying // New York Times. – 1956. – January 12.
26. White William S. Rayburn Assails Stand by Dulles // New York Times. – 1956. – January 17.
27. Dulles Risking U. S. Safety, Adlai Charges // Washington Post. – 1956. – January 15; Johnston Richard J. H. Stevenson Bids President Repudiate or Oust Dulles // New York Times. – 1956. – January 18.
28. Roberts Chalmers M. Political Pot-Shots Beset Dulles // Washington Post. – 1956. – January 17.
29. Protest to Ike over Dulles’ Step to the Brink // Chicago Tribune. – 1956. – January 29, 1956.
30. Gaddis John Lewis. The Unexpected John Foster Dulles: Nuclear Weapons, Communism, and the Russians // John Foster Dulles and the Diplomacy of the Cold War / Ed. Richard H. Immerman. – Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1990. – P. 53–58.
31. What the President Saw: A Nation Coming into Its Own // Time. – 1985. – July 29. – 50 p.
32. Unna Warren. Atoms and Politics // Washington Post. – 1956. – October 10; Jacobs Bradford. Stevenson // Baltimore Sun. – 1956. – October 27.
33. Jacobs Bradford. Democrat Again Urges Testing Ban // Baltimore Sun. – 1956. – October 16.
34. Lieberman Henry R. Nehru Again Asks End of Bomb Tests // New York Times. – 1957. – May 18.
35. Focus on Atoms // New York Times. – 1957. – May 19.
36. Wittner Lawrence S. Resisting the Bomb: A History of the World Nuclear Disarmament Movement, 1954–1970. – Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1997. – P. 52–53.
37. Wittner Lawrence S. Resisting the Bomb: A History of the World Nuclear Disarmament Movement, 1954–1970. – Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1997. – P. 35–36.
38. Unna Warren. Libby Believes Man Can Tap Energy Sealed in Mountain by A-Bomb Blast // Washington Post. – 1957. – December 3.
39. Hewlett Richard G., Holl Jack M. Atoms for Peace and War, 1953–1961: Eisenhower and the Atomic Energy Commission. – Berkeley: University of California Press, 1989. – P. 529.
40. Hill Gladwin. A.E.C. Considers Deep A-Blasting for Oil and Ore // New York Times. – 1958. – March 14.
41. Underground Atom Blast Planned for U.S. for 1961 // New York Times. – 1960. – March 17.
42. ‘Plowshare’ Seeks Uses for H-Bomb Explosions // Washington Post. – 1959. – August 23, 1959.
43. Excerpts from Message by Schweitzer // New York Times. – 1957. – April 24; Schweitzer Urges World Opinion to Demand End of Nuclear Tests // New York Times. – 1957. – April 24.
44. Focus on Atoms // New York Times. – 1957. – May 19.
45. Gallup George. Public Favors H-Tests’ Halt, If– // Washington Post. – 1957. – May 19.
46. Brown Earle P. The Facing of Certain Death // Washington Post. – 1957. – July 28.
47. De Groot Gerard J. The Bomb: A Life. – Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2005. – P. 211.
48. Crowther Bosley. Screen: On the Beach // New York Times. – 1959. – December 18.
49. Weart Spencer R. Nuclear Fear: A History of Images. – Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1988. – P. 218–219.
50. Rose Kenneth D. One Nation Underground: The Fallout Shelter in American Culture. – NY: New York University Press, 2001. – P. 43.
51. Rhodes Richard. Arsenals of Folly: The Making of the Nuclear Arms Race. – NY: Alfred A. Knopf, 2007. – P. 101.
52. Norris Robert S., Arkin William M. Estimated U. S. and Soviet/Russian Nuclear Stockpiles, 1945-94 // Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. – 1994. – № 6. – P. 5859; Norris Robert S., Arkin William M. Global Nuclear Stockpiles, 1945–2006 // Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. – 2006. – № 4. – P. 66.
53. Daniel Ellsberg, personal communication with Peter Kuznick.
54. Rosenberg David A. The Origins of Overkill: Nuclear Weapons and American Strategy, 1945–1960 // International Security. – № 7. – 1983. – P. 8.
55. Ellsberg Daniel. Secrets: A Memoir of Vietnam and the Pentagon Papers. – NY: Viking, 2002. – P. 58–59.
56. Talbot David. Brothers: The Hidden History of the Kennedy Years. – NY: Free Press, 2007. – P. 36.
57. Lawrence W. H. President Describes Nixon Role in Administration’s Decisions // New York Times. – 1960. – August 25.
58. Griffin Charles J. G. New Light on Eisenhower’s Farewell Address // Presidential Studies Quarterly. – № 22. – 1992. – P. 472.
59. Milton Leitenberg, personal communication with Peter Kuznick, December 2010.
60. Text of Eisenhower’s Farewell Address // New York Times. – 1961. – January 18.
61. Lippmann Walter. Today and Tomorrow: Eisenhower’s Farewell Warning // Washington Post. – 1961. – January 19.
62. Griffin Charles J. G. New Light on Eisenhower’s Farewell Address // Presidential Studies Quarterly. – № 22. – 1992. – P. 4.
63. Raymond Jack. The ‘Military-Industrial Complex’: An Analysis // New York Times. – 1961. – January 22.
64. Talbot David. Brothers: The Hidden History of the Kennedy Years. – NY: Free Press, 2007. – P. 35–36.
65. Ball Desmond. Politics and Force Levels: The Strategic Missile Program of the Kennedy Administration. – Berkeley: University of California Press, 1980. – P. 18–19.
66. Preble Christopher A. Who Ever Believed in the ‘Missile Gap’?: John F. Kennedy and the Politics of National Security // Presidential Studies Quarterly. – № 33. – 2003. – P. 805–806.
67. Text of President Kennedy’s Inaugural Address // Washington Post. – 1961. – January 21.
68. Halberstam David. The Best and the Brightest. – NY: Random House, 1972. – P. 60.
69. O’Donnell Kenneth P., Powers David F. “Johnny, We Hardly Knew Ye”: Memories of John Fitzgerald Kennedy. – B: Little, Brown, 1970. – P. 14.
70. Talbot David. Brothers: The Hidden History of the Kennedy Years. – NY: Free Press, 2007. – P. 45.
71. Talbot David. Brothers: The Hidden History of the Kennedy Years. – NY: Free Press, 2007. – P. 50–51.
72. Curtains for Now in Cuba // Chicago Tribune. – 1961. – April 22.
73. The Collapse in Cuba // Wall Street Journal. – 1961. – April 21.
74. A Policy on Cuba // New York Times. – 1961. – April 27.
75. Brinkley Douglas. Dean Acheson: The Cold War Years. – New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1994. – P. 127; Heath Jim. Decade of Disillusionment: The Kennedy-Johnson Years. – Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 1975. – P. 83.
76. Halberstam David. The Best and the Brightest. – NY: Random House, 1972. – P. 69.
77. Kennedy’s Address // Baltimore Sun. – 1961. – April 21.
78. Raymond Jack. Gore Would Oust the Joint Chiefs // New York Times. – 1961. – May 20; C.I.A. Under the Microscope // New York Times. – 1961. – May 9.
79. Schlesinger Arthur M., Jr. A Thousand Days: John F. Kennedy in the White House. – NY: Houghton Mifflin, 1965. – P. 292.
80. Schlesinger Arthur M., Jr. A Thousand Days: John F. Kennedy in the White House. – NY: Houghton Mifflin, 1965. – P. 258.
81. Bradlee Benjamin C. Conversations with Kennedy. – NY: W. W. Norton, 1975. – P. 122.
82. Talbot David. Brothers: The Hidden History of the Kennedy Years. – NY: Free Press, 2007. – P. 50–51.
83. Weiner Tim. Legacy of Ashes: The History of the CIA. – NY: Doubleday, 2007. – P. 180.
84. Weiner Tim. Legacy of Ashes: The History of the CIA. – NY: Doubleday, 2007. – P. 178–179.
85. Talbot David. Brothers: The Hidden History of the Kennedy Years. – NY: Free Press, 2007. – P. 51.
86. Rorabaugh W. J. Kennedy and the Promise of the Sixties. – NY: Cambridge University Press, 2002. – P. 24.
87. Schlesinger Arthur M., Jr. A Thousand Days: John F. Kennedy in the White House. – NY: Houghton Mifflin, 1965. – P. 391.
88. T. Christopher Jespersen, ed. Interviews with George F. Kennan (Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 2002), 88.
89. Halberstam David. The Best and the Brightest. – NY: Random House, 1972. – P. 76.
90. Leffler Melvyn P. For the Soul of Mankind: The United States, the Soviet Union and the Cold War. – NY: Hill and Wang, 2007. – P. 163–164.
91. Kaplan, The Wizards of Armageddon, 297.
92. Purcell Heather A., Galbraith James K. Did the U. S. Military Plan a Nuclear First Strike for 1963? // American Prospect. – № 19. – 1994. – P. 88–96.
93. Rusk Dean. As I Saw It. – NY: W. W. Norton, 1990. – P. 246–247.
94. Hilsman Roger. From Nuclear Military Strategy to a World Without War: A History and Proposal. – NY: Praeger, 1999. – P. 52.
95. Text of Kennedy Appeal to Nation for Increases in Spending and Armed Forces // New York Times. – 1961. – July 26.
96. Carroll James. An American Requiem: God, My Father, and the War That Came Between Us. – B: Houghton Mifflin, 1996. – P. 82–83.
97. Beschloss Michael R. The Crisis Years: Kennedy and Khrushchev 1960–1963. – NY: Edward Burlingame Books, 1991. – P. 278.
98. Maddock Shane J. Nuclear Apartheid: The Quest for American Atomic Supremacy from World War II to the Present. – Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2010. – P. 131.
99. Maddock Shane J. Nuclear Apartheid: The Quest for American Atomic Supremacy from World War II to the Present. – Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2010. – P. 162–163.
100. Fallout Defense Seen in ‘Deplorable Shape’ // Washington Post. – 1960. – March 29.
101. Fire Wrecks Libby’s Bel Air Fallout Shelter // Washington Post. – 1961.– November 10.
102. Rose Kenneth D. One Nation Underground: The Fallout Shelter in American Culture. – NY: New York University Press, 2001. – P. 190; Atom Shelter Builders Finding Business Poor // Los Angeles Times. – 1961. – June 4.
103. Rose Kenneth D. One Nation Underground: The Fallout Shelter in American Culture. – NY: New York University Press, 2001. – P. 97, 94.
104. McHugh L. C. Ethics at the Shelter Doorway // America. – 1961. – September 30. – P. 826.
105. Cassels Louis. Private A-Shelters Held ‘Unjust’ by Bishop Dunn // Washington Post. – 1961. – October 14.
106. Rose Kenneth D. One Nation Underground: The Fallout Shelter in American Culture. – NY: New York University Press, 2001. – P. 98.
107. Gelb Arthur. Political Satire Invades Capital // New York Times. – 1962. – January 30; Harrison Emma. Priest Unmoved on Shelter View // New York Times. – 1961. – November 22.
108. U. S. Bares Atomic Might // Chicago Tribune. – 1961. – October 22; Beschloss Michael R. The Crisis Years: Kennedy and Khrushchev 1960–1963. – NY: Edward Burlingame Books, 1991. – P. 331.
109. На 31 декабря 1961 года США имели на вооружении одну МБР «Титан» и 62 МБР «Атлас». SAC report “Alert Operations and the Strategic Air Command, 1957–1991”.
110. Houchin Roy F. US Hypersonic Research and Development: The Rise and Fall of Dyna-Soar, 1944–1963. – NY: Routledge, 2006. – P. 140; Norris Robert S., Arkin William M. Global Nuclear Stockpiles, 1945–2006 // Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 2006. – № 6. – P. 66.
111. Kaplan, The Wizards of Armageddon, 246.
112. Ibid., 254–257.
113. Blight James G., Brenner Philip. Sad & Luminous Days: Cuba’s Struggle with the Superpowers after the Missile Crisis. – Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2002. – P. 8.