Анатолий Яковлев - Завещание Джона Локка, приверженца мира, философа и англичанина
19
См.: Craster E. John Locke’s Papers // A Locke Miscellany: Locke Biography and Criticism for All / Ed. by Jean S. Yolton. – Bristol: Thoemmes Antiquarian Books, 1990. P. 148. См. также: The Times. 1948. January 12. P. 5, 10.
20
Harrison J.R., Laslett Р. The Library of John Locke. – Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1965 (2nd ed. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1971).
21
См.: Ashcraft R. John Locke’s Library: Portrait of an Intellectual // A Locke Mis cellany: Locke Biography and Criticism for All / Ed. by Jean S.Yolton. – Bristol: Thoemmes Antiquarian Books, 1990. P. 226–245. См. также: Ashcraft R. John Locke’s Library: Portrait of an Intellectual //Transactions of the Cambridge Bibliographical Society. 1969. Vol. 5. No. 1. P. 47–60; Мг11-tonJ.R. Locke at Oxford // Locke’s Philosophy: Content and Context / Ed. by G.A.J. Rogers. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1994. P. 36.
22
YoltonJ. W. John Locke and the Way of Ideas. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1956; Cranston M. John Locke: A Biography. – London: Longmans, Green and Co, 1957.
23
Locke J. Two Treatises of Government / Ed. by P. Laslett. – Cambridge: Cam bridge University Press, 1960.
24
John Locke: Problems & Perspectives. A Collection of New Essays / Ed. by J.W. Yolton. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1969.
25
Locke J. An Essay concerning Human Understanding / Ed. by P. H. Nidditch.—
Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1975; 1979; The Correspondence of John Locke. Vols. I–VIII / Ed. by E.S. de Beer. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1976–1989; Locke J. A Paraphrase and Notes on the Epistles of St Paul / Ed. by A. W. Wainwright. Vols. 1–2. —Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1987; Locke J. Some Thoughts concerning Education /Ed. by J.W. Yolton, and J. S. Yolton. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1989; Locke on Money. Vols. I – 11 / Ed. by P. H. Kelly. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1991; Locke J. The Reasonableness of Christianity, As delivered in the Scriptures / Ed. by J. Higgins-Biddle. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1999; Locke J. Writings on Religion / Ed. by V. Nuovo. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2002; Locke J. An Essay concerning Toleration and Other Writings on Law and Politics, 1667–1683 / Ed. by J. R. Milton and Ph. Milton. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2006; Locke J. Vindications of the Reasonableness of Christianity /Ed. by V. Nuovo. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2012.
26
Hall R. and Woolhouse R. 80 Years of Locke Scholarship: A Bibliographical Guide. – Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1983.
27
AttigJ. C. The Works of John Locke: A Comprehensive Bibliography from the Sev enteenth Century to the Present. – Westport: Greenwood Press, 1985. URL: http: www. libraries, psu.edu/tas/locke.
28
Yolton Jean S. John Locke: A Descriptive Bibliography. – Bristol: Thoemmes Press, 1998.
29
Some Familiar Letters between Mr. Locke, and several of his Friends. – London, 1706.
30
Fox Bourne Н. R. The Life of John Locke. Vols. I–II. – London: Henry S. King & Co, 1876.
31
Rand В . The Correspondence of John Locke and Edward Clarke. – Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1927.
32
An Early Draft of Locke’s Essay together with Excerpts from his Journals / Ed. by R. Aaron and J. Gibb. – Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1936.
33
Aaron R. /.John Locke. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1937.
34
Locke’s Travels in France, 1675–1679, As related in his Journals, Correspond ence & other papers / Ed. by J. Lough. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1953.
35
A Collection of Several Pieces of Mr. John Locke, Never before Printed, or not Extant in his Works. Ed. Pierre Desmaizeaux. London, 1720. Иногда имена Ле Клерка и Де Мезо передаются, в том числе и западными исследователями, в слитной форме (Демезо и Леклерк), что, по-видимому, является следствием именно такого их написания в списках членов Лондонского королевского общества.
36
The Works of John Locke. In Three Volumes. – London, 1714; 2nd ed. 1722, 3d 1727, 4th 1740, 10th 1801.
37
The Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina // The Works of John Locke. Vol. IX. – London, 1824; Locke J. A Letter from a Person of Quality to his Friend in the Country; giving an Account of the Debates and Resolutions of the House of Lords, in April and May, 1675, concerning a Bill, intitled, an Act to prevent the Dangers which may arise from Persons disaffected to the Government //The Works of John Locke. Vol. IX. – London, 1824.
38
Milton J. R. John Locke and the Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina // Locke Newsletter. 1990. No. 21.
39
The Correspondence of John Locke. Vol. II / Ed. by E.S. de Beer. – Oxford: Clar endon Press, 1976. P. 664П.
40
AttigJ. C. The Works of John Locke: A Comprehensive Bibliography from the Seventeenth Century to the Present. – Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1985. p. 7.
41
Milton J. R. and Milton Ph. General Introduction // Locke, J.An Essay concern ing Toleration, and Other Writings on Law and Politics, 1667–1683 / Ed. by J. R. Milton and Ph. Milton. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2006. P. 114.
42
Ibid. P. 97.
43
Laslett P. Introduction // Locke, J. Two Treatises of Government / Ed. by P. Laslett. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988. P. 4.
44
Locke J. Political Writings / Ed. by D.Wootton. – Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company, 2003; Locke J. Political Essays / Ed. by M. Goldie. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.
45
См.: The Correspondence of John Locke. Vol. II / Ed. by E.S. de Beer. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1976. P. 661–666.
46
Стихи-поздравления в адрес Кромвеля (1654), Карла II (1660), королевы Екатерины (1662). См.: Locke J. Political Essays / Ed. by M. Goldie. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997. P. 201–04, 209–11. Действительно, на конец 1684 г. Локк не опубликовал ничего, кроме этих раболепных стихотворений.
47
Компургатор – по законам того времени, свидетель, очищающий обвиняемого от выдвигаемых против него обвинений клятвой в том, что считает его невиновным.
48
The Correspondence of John Locke. Vol. II / Ed. by E.S. de Beer. – Oxford: Clar endon Press, 1976. P. 671–675.
49
Haley K.H.D. The First Earl of Shaftesbury. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1968. P. 392–393. Приводится no: Milton, J.R., and Milton, Ph. General Introduction // Locke J. An Essay concerning Toleration and Other Writings on Law and Politics, 1667–1683 /Ed. byJ.R. Milton and Ph. Milton. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2006. P. 112.
50
AshcraftR. Revolutionary Politics & Locke’s “Two Treatises of Government”.– Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1986. P. 121.
51
The Correspondence of John Locke. Vol. II / Ed. by E.S. de Beer. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1976. P. 663.
52
См.: Milton J. R. Shaftesbury, First Earl, 1621–1683 //The Continuum Compan ion to Locke. Ed. by S.J. Savonius-Wroth-Wroth, P. Schuurman, J. Walmsley. – London – N.Y.: Continuum International Publishing Group, 2010.
53
Milton J. The Unscholastic Statesman: Locke and the Earl of Shaftesbury // An thony Ashley Cooper, First Earl of Shaftesbury, 1621–1683 /Ed. byj. Spurr. – Farnham: Ashgate Publishing, 2011. P. 177–178.
54
Locke J. Two Treatises of Government / Ed. by P. Laslett. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988. Издание 1988 г. содержит ряд исправлений, которых нет во 2-м издании 1967 г., в том числе в предисловии и примечаниях, учитывающих исследовательскую работу сообщества локковедов в 1970-1980-х гг. и изменение некоторых оценок самого Ласлета.
55
Laslett Р. Introduction // Locke, J.Two Treatises of Government / Ed. by P. Las lett. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988. P. 37.
56
Ibid. Р. 38.
57
Ibid. Р. 38–39.
58
The Correspondence of John Locke. Vol. VIII / Ed. by E.S. de Beer. – Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1981. P. 56, 58.
59
Laslett Р. Introduction // Locke J. Two Treatises of Government / Ed. by P. Laslett. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988. P. 3.
60
См.: Locke J. Some Thoughts Concerning Reading and Study for a Gentleman // Locke J. Political Essays / Ed. by M. Goldie. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.
61
Cranston М. John Locke and the Case for Toleration // John Locke: A Letter con cerning Toleration in Focus / Ed. by J. Horton and S. Mendus. – London and N.Y.: Routledge, 1991. P. 79.
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Parry G. John Locke. – N.Y.: Routledge, 1978. P. 5.
63
Lloyd Thomas D. A . Locke on Government. – London and N.Y.: Routledge, 1995. P. 3.
64
Haley K.H.D. The First Earl of Shaftesbury. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1968. P. 215.
65
Dunn J. The Political Thought of John Locke: An Historical Account of the Argument of the “Two Treatises of Government”.—Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1969. P. 29, 212.
66
Kenyon J. P. Stuart England. – London: Penguin Books, 1978. P. 8.
67
Milton J. The Unscholastic Statesman: Locke and the Earl of Shaftesbury // Anthony Ashley Cooper, First Earl of Shaftesbury, 1621–1683 /Ed. byj. Spurr. – Farnham: Ashgate Publishing, 2011. P. 180.
68
В период Реставрации Джордж Монк стал первым герцогом Албемарлем и членом Лондонского королевского общества (в 1665 г.).
69
См.: Seaward P. Shaftesbury and the Royal Supremacy // Anthony Ashley Cooper, First Earl of Shaftesbury: 1621–1683 / Ed. by J. Spurr. – Farnham: Ashgate Publishing, 2011. P. 64.
70
Примечательно, что сам Гилберт Вернет, ставший при Вильгельме III епископом Солсберийским, был избран в 1664 г. членом Лондонского королевского общества.
71
См.: Locke J. Political Essays /Ed. by M. Goldie. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997. P. 360–365.
72
См.: Goldie M. Restoration Political Th ought // The Reigns of Charles II and James VII & II / Ed. by L. Glassey. – London: Macmillan Press, 1997. P. 22–23.
73
DunnJ. The Political Thought of John Locke: An Historical Account of the Argument of the “Two Treatises of Government”. —Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1969. P. 46.
74
Tarlton C.D. The Exclusion Controversy, Pamphleteering, and Locke’s “Two Treatises”//The Historical Journal. 1981. Vol. 24. No. 1. P. 59–60.
75
Т.Харрис отмечает, что, по некоторым данным, шествие 17 ноября 1679 г., завершившееся сожжением чучела римского папы, собрало до 200 тысяч человек, т. е. 20 % жителей Лондона. См.: Harris Т. Restoration: Charles II and his Kingdoms, 1660–1685.—London: Penguin Books, 2005. P. 186.
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Harris T. Restoration: Charles II and his Kingdoms, 1660–1685. – London: Penguin Books, 2005. P. 253.
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SpurrJ. Shaftesbury and the Seventeenth Century // Anthony Ashley Copper, First Earl of Shaftesbury: 1621–1683 / Ed. by J. Spurr. – Farnham: Ashgate Publishing, 2011. P. 21.
78
LengT. Shaftesbury’s Aristocratic Empire // Anthony Ashley Copper, First Earl of Shaftesbury: 1621–1683 / Ed. by J. Spurr. – Farnham: Ashgate Publishing, 2011. P. 123.
79
Несмотря на то что Локк не входил в свиту бежавшего Шефтсбери, после смерти последнего именно он занимался в течение нескольких недель разбором оставшихся после него бумаг и даже скопировал некоторые рукописи в свои записные книжки. См.: Woolhouse R. Locke: A Biography. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007. P. 180–181.
80
Scott J. England’s Troubles: Seventeenth-Century English Political Instability in European Context. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000. p. 27–38.
81
См.: Knights M. Politics and Opinion in Crisis, 1678–1681.—Cambridge: Cam bridge University Press, 1994. P. 4–5.
82
См.: Glassey L. Shaftesbury and the Exclusion Crisis // Anthony Ashley Cooper, First Earl of Shaftesbury, 1621–1683 /Ed. byj. Spurr. – Farnham: Ashgate Publishing, 2011. P. 226.
83
См.: Glassey L. Shaftesbury and the Exclusion Crisis // Anthony Ashley Cooper, First Earl of Shaftesbury, 1621–1683 /Ed. byj. Spurr. – Farnham: Ashgate Publishing, 2011. P. 228–230.
84
См.: Harris I. The Mind of John Locke: A Study of Political Theory in Its Intellectual Setting. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998. P. 52. Попем и Локк пострадали в материальном плане от гражданских войн: дом Попема был сожжен роялистами, а Локк потерял значительную часть своего состояния. См.: Woolhouse R. Locke: A Biography. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
85
Blair W. Cromwellian Oxford //The History of the University of Oxford. Vol. IV /Ed. by N.Tyacke. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1997. P. 767.
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Beddard R.A. Restoration Oxford and the Remaking of the Protestant Establishment //The History of the University of Oxford. Vol. IV / Ed. by N.Tyacke. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1997. P. 804.
