KnigaRead.com/

Карл Циммер - Паразиты: тайный мир

На нашем сайте KnigaRead.com Вы можете абсолютно бесплатно читать книгу онлайн Карл Циммер, "Паразиты: тайный мир" бесплатно, без регистрации.
Перейти на страницу:

Kazazian, H. H., and J. V. Moran. 1998. The impact of LI retrotransposons on the human genome. Nature Genetics 19:19-24.

Kelley, W. E., and J. E. Atz. 1964. A pygidiid catfish that can suck blood from goldfish. Copeia (4):702-704.

Kennedy, C. R., and J. F. Guegan. 1996. The number of niches in intestinal helminth communities of Anguilla anguilla: Are there enough spaces for parasites? Parasitology 113:293-302.

Kilner, R. M., D. G. Noble, and N. B. Davies. 1999. Signals of need in parent- offspring communication and their exploitation by the common cuckoo. Nature 397:667-672.

Knoll, A. H., and S. B. Carroll. 1999. Early animal evolution: Emerging views from comparative biology and geology. Science 284: 2129-2137.

Koella, J. C. 1999. An evolutionary view of the interactions between anopheline mosquitoes and malaria parasites. Microbes and Infection 1:303-308.

 , P. Agnew, and Y. Michalakis. 1998a. Revolutionary interactions between host life histories and parasite life cycles. Parasitology 116:S47-S55.

 , F. L. Sorensen, and R. A. Anderson. 1998b. The malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, increases the frequency of multiple feeding of its mosqutio vector, Anopheles gambiae. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London В 265:763-768.

Koga, M., A. Ning, and I. Tada. 1999. Strongyloides ratti: Migration study of third-stage larvae in rats by whole-body autoradiography after 35S-methinonine labeling. Journal of Parasitology 85: 405-409.

Kohler, S.} С. F. Delwiche, P. W. Denny, L. G. Tilney, P. Webster, R. J. M. Wilson, J. D. Palmer, and D. S. Roos. 1997. A plastid of probably green algal origin in apicomplexan parasites. Science 275:1485-1488.

Kraaijeveld, A. R., J. J. M. Van Alphen, and H. C. J. Godfray. 1998. The coevolution of host resistance and parasitoid virulence. Parasitology 116(Supplement) :S29-S45.

Krasnoff, S. В., D. W. Watson, D. M. Gibson, and E. C. Kwan. 1995. Behavioral effects of the entomopathogenic fungus Entomophthora muscae on its host Musca domestica: Postural changes in dying hosts and gated patterns of mortality. Journal of Insect Physiology 41(10):895-903.

Kuris, A. M., and K. D. Lafferty. 1994. Community structure: Larval trematodes in snail hosts. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 25:189-217.

Kyriazakis, I., B. J. Tolkamp, and M. R. Hutchings. 1998. Toward a functional explanation for the occurrence of anorexia during parasitic infections. Animal Behavior 56:265-274.

Lafferty, K. D. 1992. Foraging on prey that are modified by parasites. American Naturalist 140:854-867.

 . 1993a. Effects of parasitic castration on growth, reproduction and

population dynamics of the marine snail Cerithidea californica. Marine Ecology Progress Series 96:229-237.

 . 1993b. The marine snail, Cerithidea californica, matures at

smaller sizes where parasitism is high. Oikos 68:3-11.

 . 1997a. The ecology of parasites in a salt marsh ecosystem. In Parasites

and pathogens: Effects on host hormones and behavior, edited by N. E. Beckage. New York: Chapman & Hall.

 . 1997b. Environmental parasitology: What can parasites tell us about

human impacts on the environment? Parasitology Today 13:251-255.

 , and A. M. Kuris. 1996. Biological control of marine pests. Ecology

77(7): 1989-2000.

 , and K. Morris. 1996. Altered behavior of parasitized killifish increases susceptibility to predation by bird final hosts. Ecology 77(5): 1390-1397.

Lankester, E. R. 1890. Degeneration: A chapter in Darwinism. In The advancement of science: Occasional essays and addresses. London: Macmillan.

Lauer, S. A, P. K. Rathod, N. Ghori, and K. Haldar. 1997. A membrane network for nutrient import in red cells infected with the malaria parasite. Science 276:1122-1125.

Lavine, M. D., and N. E. Beckage. 1996. Temporal pattern of parasitism-induced immunosuppression in Manduca sexta. Journal of Insect Physiology 42(0:41-51.

Law, R. 1998. Symbiosis through exploitation and the merger of lineages in evolution. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London В 265:1245-1253.

Leptak, C. L., and J. H. McKerrow. 1997. Schistosome egg granulomas and hepatic expression of TNF-a are dependents on immune priming during parasite maturation. Journal of Immunology 158: 301-307.

Lester, J. E. 1995. E. Ray Lankester and the making of modern British biology edited by P. J. Bowler. London: British Society for the History of Science Monographs.

Lively, С. M. 1987. Evidence from a New Zealand snail for the maintenance of sex by parasitism. Nature 328:519-521.

 . 1996. Host-parasite coevolution and sex: Do interactions between

biological enemies maintain genetic variation and cross-fertilization? Bioscience 46(2): 107-114.

LoBue, C. P., and M. A. Bell. 1993. Phenotypic manipulation by the cestode parasite Schistocephalus solidus of its intermediate host, Gasterosteus aculeatus, the threespine stickleback. American Naturalist 142: 725-735.

Locksley, R. M., and S. L. Reiner. 1995. Murine leishmaniasis and the regulation ofCD4+ cell development. In Molecular approaches toparasitology} edited by J. C. Boothroyd and R. Komuniecki. New York: Wiley-Liss.

Lorenz, K. 1989. The waning of humaneness. Translated by Robert Warren Kickert. Boston: Litde, Brown and Co.

Low, B. S. 1990. Marriage systems and pathogen stress in human behavior. American Zoologist 30:325-339.

Lutzen, J., and J. T. Heeg. 1995. Spermatogonia implantation by antennular penetrations in the akentrodonid rhizocephalan Diplothylacus sinensis (Keppen, 1877) (Crustacea: Cirripedia). Zoologischer Anzeiger 234:201- 207.

Lynch, N., I. A. Hagel, M. Palenque, and M. C. DiPrisco. 1998. Relationship between helminithic infection and IgE response in atopic and nonatopic children in a tropical environment. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 101:217-221.

Lythgoe, K. A., and A. F. Read. 1998. Catching the Red Queen? The advice of the rose. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 13:473-474.

MacDonald, J. F. 1995. TVansposable elements: Possible catalysts of organismic evolution. 7Yends in Ecology and Evolution 10:123-126.

Marcogliese, D. J., and D. K. Cone. 1997. Parasite communities as indicators of ecosystem stress. Parasitologia 39:227-232.

337

Margulis, L. 1998. Symbiotic planet: A new look at evolution. New York: Basic Books.

22 Па]шнты: Тайный мир


Maynard, В. J., L. DeMartini, and W. G. Wright. 1996. Gammarus lacustris harboring Polymorphus paradoxus show altered patterns of serotonin-like immunoreactivity. Journal of Parasitology 82:663-666.

Meredith, S. E. O., and H. B. Dull. 1998. Onchocerciasis: The first decade of mectizan treatment. Parasitology Today 14:472-473.

Messier, F., M. E. Rau, and M. A. McNeill. 1989. Echinococcus granulosus (Cestoda: Taeniidae) infections and moose-wolf population dynamics in southwestern Quebec. Canadian Journal of Zoology 67:216-219.

Milinski, M. 1990. Parasites and host decision-making. In Parasitism and host behavior; edited by C. J. Barnard and J. M. Behnke. London: Taylor & Francis.

Miller, L. H. 1996. Protective selective pressure. Nature 383: 480-481.

Minchella, D. J. 1985. Host life-history variation in response to parasitism. Parasitology 90:205-216.

Moller, A. P. 1993. A fungus infecting domestic flies manipulates sexual behavior. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 33:403-407.

 . 1999. Parasitism, host immune function, and sexual selection.

Quarterly Review of Biology 74:3-20.

Moore, J. 1983. Response to an avian predator and its isopod prey to an acanthocephalan parasite. Ecology 64(5): 1000-1015.

 . 1995. The behavior of parasitized animals. Bioscience 45(2):

89-98.

 , and N. J. Gotelli. 1996. Evolutionary patterns of altered behavior and

susceptibility in parasitized hosts. Evolution 50(2):807-819.

Mooring, M. S., and B. L. Hart. 1992. Animal grouping for protection from parasites: selfish herd and encounter-dilution effects. Behavior 123:173- 193.

Morell, V. 1999. Are pathogens felling frogs? Science 284:728-731.

Muller, С. В., and P. Schmid-Hempel. 1993. Exploitation of cold temperature as defense against parasitoids in bumblebees. Nature 363:65-67.

Muller, M., and W. Martin. 1999. The genome of Rickettsia prowazekii and some thoughts on the origin of mitochondria and hydrogeno-somes. BioEssayst 21:377-381.

Naitza, S., F. Spano, K. J. H. Robson, and A. Cristranti. 1998. The thrombospondin- related protein family of apicomplexan parasites: The gears of the cell invasion machinery. Parasitology Today 14:479-484.

Nelson, G. S. 1990. Human behavior and the epidemiology of helminth infections: Cultural practices and microepidemiology. In Parasitism and host behavior, edited by C. J. Barnard and J. M. Behnke. London: Taylor 8t Francis.

Newman, А. 1999. In pursuit of an autoimmune worm cure. The New York Times, August 31,1999, 5.

Niebel, A., G. Gheysen, and M. Van Montagu. 1994. Plant-cyst nematode and plant-root-knot nematode interactions. Parasitology Today 10(11):424- 430.

Nokes, C., S. M. Grantham-McGregor, A. W. Sawyer, E. S. Cooper, B. A. Robinson, and D. A. P. Bundy. 1992. Moderate to heavy infections of Trichuris trichiura affect cognitive function in Jamaican school children. Parasitology 104:539-547.

O'Brien, J., and D. M. Skinner. 1990. Overriding of the molt-inducing stimulus of multiple limb autotomy in the mud crab Rhithropanopeus harrisii by parasitization with a rhizocephalan. Journal of Crustacean Biology 10(3):440-445.

 , and P. Van Wyk. 1986. Effects of crustacean parasitic castrators

(epicaridean isopods and rhizocephalan barnacles) on growth of crustacean hosts. In Crustacean Issues 3, edited by A. Wenner.

Penn, D., and W. K. Potts. 1998. Chemical signals and parasite-mediated sexual selection. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 13:391-396.

Pennisi, E. 1998. A genomic battle of the sexes. Science 281: 1984-1985.

Peries, H., and S. Cairncross. 1997. Global eradication of guinea worm. Parasitology Today 13(ll):431-437.

Poirier, S. R., M. E. Rau, and X. Wang. 1995. Diel locomotor activity of deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) infected with TYichinella nativa or Trichinella pseudospiralis. Canadian Journal of Zoology 73:1323-1334.

Polak, M., and W. T. Starmer. 1998. Parasite-induced risk of mortality elevates reproductive effort in male Drosophila. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London В 265:2197-2201.

Polvere, R. I., C. A. Kabbash, V. A. Capo, I. Kadan, and D. D. Despommier. 1997. 7Yichinella spiralis: Synthesis of type IV and type VI collagen during nurse cell formation. Experimental Parasitology 86:191-199.

Poulin, R. 1994. The evolution of parasite manipulation of host behavior: A theoretical analysis. Parasitology 109:S109-S118.

 . 1995. Phylogeny, ecology, and the richness of parasite communities in vertebrates. Ecological Monographs 65(3):283-302.

 . 1998. Evolutionary ecology of parasites: From individuals to

communities. London: Chapman 8t Hall.

Press, M. C., and J. D. Graves, eds. 1995. Parasitic plants. London: Chapman 8c Hall.

Raibaut, A., and J. P. Trilles. 1993. The sexuality of parasitic crustaceans. Advances in Parasitology 32:367-444.

Rau, М. Е. 1983. The open-field behavior of mice infected with TYichinella spiralis. Parasitology 86:311-318.

 , and F. R. Caron. 1979. Parasite-induced susceptibility of moose to

hunting. Canadian Journal of Zoology 57:2466-2468.

Read, A. F., and A. Skorping. 1995. The evolution of tissue migration by parasitic nematode larvae. Parasitology 111:359-371.

Ribeiro, J. M. C. 1995. Blood-feeding arthropods: Live syringes or invertebrate pharmacologists? Infectious Agents and Disease 4:143-152.

Ridley, M. 1993. The Red Queen: Sex and the evolution of human nature. New York: Penguin.

Robb, Т., and M. L. Reid. 1996. Parasite-induced changes in the behavior of cestode-infected beetles: Adaptation or simple pathology? Canadian Journal of Zoology 1268-1274.

Roberts, L. S., and J. Janovy. 2000. Gerald D. Schmidt and Larry Roberts' Foundation of Parasitology. 6th ed. Dubuque, 1A: McGraw-Hill.

Robertson, H. M. 1997. Multiple mariner transposons in flatworms

and hydras are related to those of insects. Journal of Heredity 88: 195-201.

Robinson, J. 1962. Pilobolus spp. and the translation of the infective larvae of Dictyocaulus viviparus from feces to pastures. Nature 193:353-354.

Rohde, K. 1994. Niche restriction in parasites: Proximate and ultimate causes. Parasitology 109:S69-S84.

Roos, D. S., M. J. Crawford, R. G. K. Donald, J. C. Kissinger, L. J. Klimczak, and B. Striepen. 1999. Origin, targeting, and function of the apicomplexan plastid. Current Opinion in Microbiology 2: 426-432.

Ross, R., and D. Thomson. 1910. A case of sleeping sickness studied by precise enumerative methods: Further observations. Proceedings of the Royal Society for Tropical Medicine 82:395-409.

Roth, D. В., and N. L. Craig. 1998. VDJ recombination: A transposase goes to work. Cell 94:411-414.

Roy, B. A. 1993. Floral mimicry by a plant pathogen. Nature 362: 56-58.

Russell, P. F. 1955. Man's mastery of malaria. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Schantz, T. von, H. Wittzell, G. Goransson, M. Grahn, and K. Persson. 1996. MHC genotype and male ornamentation: Genetic evidence for the Hamilton-Zuk model. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London В 263:265-271.

Schofield, A. E., D. M. Reardon, and M. J. A. Tanner. 1992. Defective anion transport activity of the abnormal band 3 in hereditary ovalocytic red blood cells. Nature 355:836-838.

Schrag, S. J., A. Mooers, G. T. Ndifon, and A. F. Read. 1994a. Ecological correlates of male outcrossing ability in a simultaneous hermaphrodite snail. American Naturalist 143:636-655.

 , G. T. Ndifon, and A. F. Read. 1994b. Temperature-determined

outcrossing ability in wild populations of a simultaneous hermaphrodite snail. Ecology 75:2066-2077.

Senok, А. С., K. Li, E. A. S. Nelson, L. M. Yu, L. P. Tian, and S. J. Oppenheimer. 1997. Invasion and growth of Plasmodium falciparum is inhibited in fractionated thalassaemic erythrocytes. TYansactions of the Royal Society of 1Yopical Medicine and Hygiene 91:138-143.

Sher, A. 1995. Regulation of cell-mediated immunity by parasites: The ups and downs of an important host adaptation. In Molecular Approaches to Parasitology, edited by J. C. Boothroyd and R. Komuniecki. New York: Wiley-Liss.

Sheratt, D. J., ed. 1995. Mobile genetic elements. New York: IRL Press.

Shi, Y. P., S. E. Hasnain, J. B. Sacci, B. P. Holloway, J. Fujioka, N. Kumar, R. Wohlheuter, S. L. Hoffman, W. E. Collins, and A. A. Lai. 1999. Immunogenicity and in vitro protective efficacy of a recombinant multistage Plasmodium falciparum candidate vaccine. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 96:15-20.

Shorthouse, J. D., and O. Rohfritsch, eds. 1992. Biology of Insect-Induced Galls. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Simberloff, D., and P. Stiling. 1996. How risky is biological control? Ecology 77 (7): 1965-1974.

Перейти на страницу:
Прокомментировать
Подтвердите что вы не робот:*