Михаил Клупт - Демография регионов Земли. События новейшей демографической истории
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Kent M., Mather M. What Drives U. S. Population Growth // Population Bulletin. 2002. Vol. 57, № 4. P. 10.
116
Race. U. S. Census Bureau, 200 °Census of Population, Public Law 94–171 // http://factfinder.census.gov.
117
Fertility of American Women, June 2004. By J. L. Dye Current Population Reports, issued December 2005.
118
Данная категория американской статистики охватывает всех лиц центрально– или южноамериканского происхождения независимо от их расовой принадлежности.
119
Kent M., Mather M. What Drives US Population Growth? // Population Bulletin Dec. 2002. № 4. P. 10.
120
http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/policy/abortion/ab-frgermany.html.
121
http://www.nrlc.org/abortion/aboramt.html.
122
National Vital Statistics Reports. 2006. Vol. 54, № 14, April 19. P. 33.
123
Mortality Outlook: An Overview of African American Health // www.rcgd.isr.umich.edu/prba/perspectives/spring1995/ccollins.pdf.
124
Martin P., Midgley E. Immigration Shaping and Reshaping America // Population Bulletin 2003. Vol. 58 № 2 (June). P. 7.
125
К категории лиц, рожденных за пределами США (foreign born), американская статистика относит всех, кто не являлся американским гражданином по праву рождения. В данную категорию включаются натурализованные граждане США, лица, легально проживающие в США на постоянной основе, временные мигранты, беженцы, нелегальные мигранты и др. // http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/immigration.html.
126
U. S. General Demographic Characteristics 2005 // http://factfinder.census.gov.
127
Lott J. Asian-American Children Are Members of a Diverse and Urban Population // http://www.prb.org.
128
Sum A., Khatiwada I., Harrington P. with Palma Sh. New Immigrants in the Labor Force and the Number of Employed New Immigrants in the U. S. from 2000 through 2003: Continued Growth Amidst Declining Employment Among the Native Born Population. P. 15 // http://www.nupr.neu.edu/01–04/ immigration_jan.pdf.
129
Rumbaut R., «A Language Graveyard? Immigration, Generation, and Linguistic Acculturation in the United States» paper presented to the International Conference on The Integration of Immigrants: Language and Educational Achievement, Social Science Research Center, Berlin, June 30–July 1, 2005: table 8. Цит. по: Kent M., Lalatz R. Speaking English in United States (June 2006) // http://www.prb.org.
130
Kent M., Lalatz R. Op. cit.
131
Martin P., Midgley E. Op. cit. P. 36.
132
Estimates of the Unauthorized Immigrant Population Residing in the United States: January 2005. By М Hoefer., N. Rytina, R. Campbell // http://www.uscis.gov/graphics/shared/statistics/publications/ILL_PE_2005.pdf.
133
Ibid.
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Источники: International Migration 2006. UN. Population Division // http://www.unpopulation.org.
135
History In The Streets: 1968 and the Counterculture // http://www. uncommonknowledge.org/fall98/310.html.
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Bruni F. Secular drift pulls Europe away from U. S. // International Herald Tribune. 2003. Oct. 13.
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John Kerry, trop frenchy pour les republicains moyens. Libération //10 mars 2004.
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Among Wealthy Nations U. S. Stands Alone in its Embrace of Religion. Released: December 19, 2002 // http://people-press.org/reports/display.php3.
139
Global study of family values An International Gallup Poll family values differ sharply around the world // http://www.hi-ho.ne.jp/taku77/refer/ valupoll.htm.
140
http://www.pollingreport.com/abortion.htm.
141
The Harris Poll #18, March 3, 2005 // http://www.harrisinteractive.com/ harrispoll/index.asp?PID=547.
142
Fertility of American Women Current Population Survey, June 2004. Detailed Tables, table 1 // http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/fertility.html.
143
Fertility of American Women, June 2004. By J. L. Dye Current Population Reports, issued December 2005. P. 5.
144
Surkyn J., Lesthaeghe R. Values Orientations and the Second Demographic Transition (SDT) in northern, western and southern Europe: An update // www.ssc.uwo.ca/sociology.
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Raley R. Increasing Fertility in Cohabiting Unions: Evidence for Second Demographic Transition in the United States // Demography. 2001. Vol. 38, № 1. P. 63.
146
Exerpted from the 2000 House Ways and Means Green Book, «Child Care» // http://www.policyalmanac.org/social_welfare/archive/child_care.shtml.
147
Kent M., Mather M. Op. Cit. P. 9. Fertility in the United States: New Patterns, New Theories // http://www.popcouncil.org/publications/pdr/usfertility.html.
148
Charting US labor market in 2005. Chart 5–5 // http://www.bls.gov/cps/labor2005/chart5–5.pdf.
149
http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/policy/abortion/ab-unitedstates.html.
150
«Газета. Ru». 6 ноября 2003 г.
151
См., например, March for Women’s Lives // http://www.saveroe.com/march; Battles Scenes from «War Against Women» by A. Loder // http://www.religiousconsultation.org; President Signs Dangerous Unborn Victims of Violence Act // http://www.plannedparenthood.org/about/pr/040401_UVVA.html.
152
http://mednovosti.ru/news/2003/11/06/court/.
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http://usinfo.state.gov/russki/topics/world/2002–07–25.
154
European Group Asks Bush to Recall Pro-Life Mexico City Policy by Paul Nowak // http://www.prolifeinfo.com/intl22.html.
155
http://www.cnn.com/2002/ALLPOLITICS/02/26/welfare.reform.
156
Американцы идут под венец только с полным кошельком («The Washington Times», США) // http://www.inosmi.ru/stories/01/06/28/3008/ 171961.html.
157
McClain L. The Bush Administration’s Plan To Promote Marriage, And Why It Takes The Wrong Approach // http://writ.news.findlaw.com/commentary/20021210_mcclain.htm.
158
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Martinez R. A Call for a Humane U. S. Immigration Policy A critique of President G. W. Bush’s immigrant plan identification // Motion Magazine, January 26, 2004 // http://www.inmotionmagazine.com/hrcr/rm_usip.html.
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International Migration 2006 // http://www.unpopulation.org.
162
Patton D. Misguided Immigration Policy Kills Eleven In Iowa // http://www.conservativetruth.org.
163
Ibidem.
164
Martines R. Op. cit.
165
Is Mexico reconquering U. S. southwest? Illegal immigration fueling aims of Hispanic radicals. By Art Moore // http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news.
166
Обзор результатов опросов общественного мнения США в отношении иммиграции см.: Martin P., Midgley E. Op. cit. Pp. 12–13.
167
Samuel P. Huntington On Nationalism Versus Cosmopolitanism // http://www.parapundit.com/archives/002023.html.
168
Martin P., Midgley E. Op. cit. P. 40.
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http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2004/01/.
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Blumenthal M. Bush’s guest-worker plan was a clumsy attempt to pander to Hispanics. It didn’t please them, and now border-state conservatives are up in arms http://www.amren.com.
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www.washtimes.com/national/20040115–112519–2334r.htm; www.cnn.com/2004/ALLPOLITICS/01/07/immigration.congress.
172
СтранаRu, 27 окт. 2006 г. // http://www.strana.ru/stories/03/06/18/3345/296483.html.
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http://www.freedomworks.org/newsroom/press_template.php?press_id=1709.
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Immigration Reform Polling Summary: Public Support for Comprehensive Immigration Reform // http://www.immigrationforum.org/DesktopDefault.aspx?tabid=808.
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U. S. Bureau of the Census, International Data Base // http://www.census.gov.
176
Basic Views and Policies Regarding Population and Development in China // http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/APCITY/UNPAN002577.pdf.
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Registrar General of India. Vital Statistics of India for 1961, New Delhi, 1964. Pp. XL, XLII; Ramabhandran V. K. Experience and Problems in the Creation of the Sample Registration System in India. 1971. P. 3 (mimeo). Цит. по: Гузеватый Я. H. Демографо-экономические проблемы Азии. М.: Наука, 1980. С. 141.
178
Народонаселение // БСЭ. Т. 29. М., 1954. С. 175.
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Lassonde L. Coping with population challenges. L., 1997. Pp. 114, 115.
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Finkle J. Impact of the 1994 international conference on population and development // Completing Fertility The Transition. Pp. 80, 81 // http://www.un.оrg.esa/population/completingfertility/completingfertility.htm.
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Гузеватый Я. Н. Указ. соч. С. 165.
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Riley N., Gardner R. China’s Population. A Review of the Literature. 1997. P. 34.
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Riley N. China’s Population: New Trends and Challenges // Population Bulletin, a publication of the Population Reference Bureau 2004. Vol. 59, № 2. P. 6.
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http://www.cpirc.org.cn/en/year.htm (со ссылкой на National Bureau of Statistics, P. R. China и China Statistical Yearbook 2000).
185
Дикарев А. Д. Демографическая политика в Китае // Демографическая политика в современном мире / Под ред. А. Г. Вишневского, М., 1989. С. 56–57.
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Panandiker, V. A. Pai, Umashankar P. K. Fertility Control-Induced Politics of India. Social Change. September-December 1994. 24(3&4). Pp. 42–53 // http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/Organizations/healthnet/SAsia/suchana/0702/ panandiker_etc.html; Roy T. K. Analysis of India’s Population Policy: An experience of five decades. IASSI Quarterly. 1997. 16(3&4). Pp. 11–22 // http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/grhf/SAsia/suchana/0804/rh326.html.
187
Panandiker V. A. Pai, Umashankar P. K., Op. cit.
188
В 1980 г. Санджай Ганди погиб в авиакатастрофе. После убийства И. Ганди 31 октября 1984 г. правительство Индии возглавил ее старший сын Раджив Ганди (1944–1991), в мае 1991 г. также погибший в результате покушения. Под руководством вдовы Р. Ганди Сони Ганди (итальянки по происхождению) партия Индийский национальный конгресс одержала победу на парламентских выборах в апреле 2004 г.
189
Shah Commission of Inquiry: 1978. Third and Final Report. New Delhi: Ministry of Home Affairs p. 154. Цит. по: Panandiker V. A. Pai, Umashankar P. K. Op. cit.
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Цит. по: Гузеватый Я. Указ. соч. С. 189.
191
Panandiker V. A. Pai, Umashankar, P. K. Fertility Control-Induced Politics of India. Social Change. September-December. 1994. 24(3&4). Pp. 42–53.
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Krishna Iyer V. R. Emergency – Darkest hour in India's judicial history // http://www.indianexpress.com/ie/daily/20000627/ina27053.html.
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Гузеватый Я. И. Указ. соч. С. 189–190.
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Вяткин А. Р. Указ. соч. С. 156.