Филипп Дженкинс - Войны за Иисуса: Как церковь решала, во что верить
404
Frend, Rise of the Monophysite Movement, 62. Об ответной борьбе халкидонцев с Севиром см. see Patrick T. R. Gray, ed., Leontius of Jerusalem (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2006).
405
Evagrius, «History of the Church», in Walford, History of the Church, 389. For Justin and Severus, see Charles, Chronicle of John, Bishop of Nikiu, 133–134. Lucas van Rompay «Society and Community in the Christian East», in Maas, Cambridge Companion to the Age of Justinian, 239–266.
406
Frend, Rise of the Monophysite Movement, 72–74.
407
Цитата из Evagrius, «History of the Church», in Walford, History of the Church, 395. Averil Cameron, «Justin I and Justinian», in Cameron, Ward-Perkins, and Whitby, Cambridge Ancient History, 63–84; T. R. Gray «The Legacy of Chalcedon», in Maas, Cambridge Companion to the Age of Justinian, 215–238. О бедственных последствиях религиозной политики Юстиниана см. James J. O’Donnell, The Ruin of the Roman Empire (London: Ecco, 2008).
408
О растущем ощущении кризиса в 530-х см. Gray, Leontius of Jerusalem. Grillmeier, Alexandria with Nubia and Ethiopia after 451, 53–59.
409
Evagrius, «History of the Church», in Walford, History of the Church, 394.
410
Gray, «Legacy of Chalcedon».
411
Claire Sotinel, «Emperors and Popes in the Sixth Century», in Maas, Cambridge Companion to the Age of Justinian, 267–290.
412
Richard Price, ed., The Acts of the Council of Constantinople of 553, 2 vols. (Liverpool: Liverpool Univ. Press, 2009). Evagrius, «History of the Church», in Walford, History of the Church, 419–423. Percival, «Seven Ecumenical Councils», in Schaff and Wace, Fathers of the Christian Church, 297–324. О последних годах Юстиниана см. Charles, Chronicle of John, Bishop of Nikiu, 148–150.
413
Frend, Rise of the Monophysite Movement.
414
Evagrius, «History of the Church», in Walford, History of the Church, 409–412; Witakowski, Pseudo-Dionysius of Tell-Mahre, 87. Peregrine Hordern, «Mediterranean Plague in the Age of Justinian», in Maas, Cambridge Companion to the Age of Justinian, 134–160; William Rosen, Justinian’s Flea (New York: Viking, 2007); Lester K. Little, ed., Plague and the End of Antiquity (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2007).
415
Harvey, Asceticism and Society. Honigmann, Évкques et Évкchés Monophysites d’Asie Antérieure au VIe Siиcle, 168–177.
416
Jean-Baptiste Chabot, «Syriac Language and Literature», in Catholic Encyclopedia (1912), vol.14, http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14408a.htm; Samuel H. Moffett, A History of Christianity in Asia, 2nd rev. ed. (Maryknoll, NY: Orbis, 1998); Ignatius Aphram I. Barsoum, The Scattered Pearls, rev. ed. (Piscataway, NJ: Gorgias, 2003); Grillmeier, Alexandria with Nubia and Ethiopia after 451, 60–88.
417
Nina G. Garsoïan, Church and Culture in Early Medieval Armenia (Brookfield, VT: Ashgate, 1999); Nina G. Garsoïan, Thomas F. Mathews, and Robert W. Thomson, eds., East of Byzantium (Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks, Center for Byzantine Studies, Trustees for Harvard University, 1982).
418
Evagrius, «History of the Church», in Walford, History of the Church, 426–430; и 436 – о безумии Юстина.
419
Smith, John Bishop of Ephesus, 4–5.
420
Smith, John Bishop of Ephesus, 18–19.
421
Smith, John Bishop of Ephesus, 19–20.
422
Smith, John Bishop of Ephesus, 72–73.
423
Geoffrey Greatrex, «Byzantium and the East in the Sixth Century», in Maas, Cambridge Companion to the Age of Justinian, 477–509; Peter M. Edwell, Between Rome and Persia (London: Routledge, 2008); Zeev Rubin, «Persia and the Sasanian Monarchy», in Jonathan Shepard, ed., The Cambridge History of the Byzantine Empire c.500—1492 (New York: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2009), 130–155; также R. W. Thompson, «Armenia», in Shepard, Cambridge History, 156–172.
424
Michael Whitby, The Emperor Maurice and His Historian (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1988). Evagrius, «History of the Church», in Walford, History of the Church, 433–444.
425
Greatrex, «Byzantium and the East», in Maas, Cambridge Companion to the Age of Justinian.
426
Frederick C. Conybeare, «Antiochus Strategos: The Capture of Jerusalem by the Persians in 614 a.d.», English Historical Review 25 (1910): 502–517, 507.
427
Evetts, Patriarchs of the Coptic Church of Alexandria, 2:484–489; David M. Olster, Roman Defeat, Christian Response, and the Literary Construction of the Jew (Philadelphia: Univ. of Pennsylvania Press, 1994).
428
John F. Haldon, Byzantium in the Seventh Century (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1990); Webster and Brown, Transformation of the Roman World; Geoffrey Regan, First Crusader (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2001); Walter E. Kaegi, Heraclius: Emperor of Byzantium (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2003).
429
Peter Sarris, «The Eastern Empire from Constantine to Heraclius», in Cyril Mango, ed., The Oxford History of Byzantium (Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 2002), 19–59; Judith Herrin, Byzantium (Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press, 2008).
430
Andrew Louth, «The Emergence of Byzantine Orthodoxy», in Noble and Smith, Cambridge History of Christianity, vol.3, Early Medieval Christianities, c.600 – c.1100, 46–64; См. раздел «The Church» в книге Elizabeth Jeffreys, John Haldon, and Robin Cormack, eds., The Oxford Handbook of Byzantine Studies (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2009), 571–630.
431
Цитата из Evetts, Patriarchs of the Coptic Church of Alexandria, 2:491.
432
Cyril Hovorun, Will, Action and Freedom (Leiden: Brill, 2008); Peter Llewellyn, Rome in the Dark Ages (New York: Praeger, 1971).
433
Evetts, Patriarchs of the Coptic Church of Alexandria, 2:491–492.
434
Evetts, Patriarchs of the Coptic Church of Alexandria, 2:491–492.
435
Percival, «Seven Ecumenical Councils», in Schaff and Wace, Fathers of the Christian Church, 325–354.
436
Fred Donner, «The Background to Islam», in Maas, Cambridge Companion to the Age of Justinian, 510–534; Walter E. Kaegi, Byzantium and the Early Islamic Conquests (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1992).
437
Jenkins, Lost History of Christianity.
438
Jenkins, Lost History of Christianity. Коран 4:157–158 (перевод И. Крачковского. – Прим. пер.)
439
Evetts, Patriarchs of the Coptic Church of Alexandria, 2:492–498; Charles, Chronicle of John, Bishop of Nikiu, 178–201.
440
Цитата «Господь отвернулся…» из Evetts, Patriarchs of the Coptic Church of Alexandria, 2:492–493; выражение «император халкидонцев» из Charles, Chronicle of John, Bishop of Nikiu, 198.
441
Рассказ о «халкидонце Иоанне» из Charles, Chronicle of John, Bishop of Nikiu, 201; оттуда же цитата «приняли мерзкое учение…». О Вениамине см. Evetts, Patriarchs of the Coptic Church of Alexandria, 2:487–518.
442
Reinink, Syriac Christianity.
443
Sidney H. Griffith, «Christians under Muslim rule», in Noble and Smith, Cambridge History of Christianity, vol.3, Early Medieval Christianities, c.600 – c.1100, 197–212; William Dalrymple, From the Holy Mountain (New York: Henry Holt, 1997).
444
John Moschus, De Vitis Patrum, chapter 26, at http://www.vitae-patrum.org.uk/page142.html.
445
John Hayward, ed., John Donne: A Selection of His Poetry (London: Penguin, 1950), 174–175. (Перевод Д. В. Щедровицкого. – Примеч. пер.)
446
Thomas N. Finger, A Contemporary Anabaptist Theology (Downers Grove, IL: Inter-Varsity, 2004), 365–420.
447
C. Stephen Evans, ed., Exploring Kenotic Christology (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2006).
448
Цитата из Ronald Goetz, «The Suffering God», Christian Century, April 16, 1986, 385; John Bowden, «Christology», in John Bowden, ed., Encyclopedia of Christianity (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2005). Gerald O’Collins, Christology (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1995).
449
Ben Quash and Michael Ward, eds., Heresies and How to Avoid Them (Peabody, MA: Hendrickson, 2007).
450
Dorothy Sayers, Creed or Chaos (London: Methuen, 1947), 25–46.
451
Sayers, Creed or Chaos, 33.
452
Sayers, Creed or Chaos, 33–34.
453
Sayers, Creed or Chaos, 35.