Анатолий Уткин - Первая Мировая война
{572} Paleologue M. La Russie des Tsars pendant la Grande Guerre, tom III, Paris, 1921, p. 252
{573} Палеолог М. Царская Россия накануне революции. М., 1923, с.370.
{574} Палеолог М. Царская Россия накануне революции. М., 1923, с.388.
{575} Buchanan G. My Mission to Russia and Other Diplomatic Memories. Boston, 1923, p. 98.
{576} Ллойд Джордж Д. Военные мемуары. Том 4, М., 1935, с. 111.
{577} Paleologue M. La Russie des Tsars pendant la Grande Guerre, tom III, Paris, 1921, p. 271
{578} Buchanan G. My Mission to Russia and Other Diplomatic Memories. Boston, 1923, p. 109.
{579} Kennan G.Soviet-American Relations,1917-1920.Russia Leaves the War. Princeton, 1956, p. 12-13.
{580} Kennan G.Soviet-American Relations, 1917-1920.Russia Leaves the War. Princeton, 1956, p. 13 (note).
{581} Kennan G. Soviet-American Relations, 1917-1920. Russia Leaves the War. Princeton 1956, p. 19.
{582} Francis D. Russia from the American Embassy. N.Y., 1921, p. 244
{583} Francis D. Op. cit., p. 88.
{584} Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS), 1917,Supplement I, The World War (1931), p. 200.
{585} Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States, 1918, Russia, vol. 1. Washington, 1931, p. 6.
{586} FRUS, Russia, 1918, v.I, p. 5-6.
{587} Lloyd Gardner C. Op. cit., p. 134.
{588} Hansard, 91 H. C. Debates, 5th ser., cols 1472-3, 1538.
{589} Бьюкенен Дж. Мемуары дипломата, с. 169.
{590} Палеолог М. Царская Россия накануне революции. М., 1923, с.394.
{591} Цит. по: Fisher F. Germany's Aims in the First World War. N.Y., 1967,, p. 366.
{592} Scheidemann H.. Memoiren eines Sozialdemokraten. Band I. Berlin, 1928. S.427.
{593} Fisher F. Germany's Aims in the First World War. N.Y., 1967, p. 367.
{594} Bettmann-Hollweg Th. Betrachtungen zum Weltkrieg, S. 61.
{595} Fischer F. War Aims... p. 372.
{596} Mayer A.J. Political origins of the New Diplomacy. New Haven, 1959, p. 316-7.
{597} Feldman G. Army, Industry and Labour, 1914-1918. Princeton, 1966, p. 404.
{598} Fischer F. War Aims... p. 372.
{599} Fischer F. Op. cit. P. 383.
{600} Gilbert M. The First World War. London, 1994, p. 318-319.
{601} Francis D. Op. cit., p. 100.
{602} FRUS, 1918, Russia, v.I, p. 7.
{603} Liddel Hart. The Real War. London, 1930, p. 304.
{604} Палеолог М. Царская Россия накануне революции. М., 1923, с.399.
{605} Buchanan G. My Mission to Russia and Other Diplomatic Memories Boston, 1923, p. 114.
{606} Francis D. Op. cit., p. 105
{607} Палеолог М. Царская Россия накануне революции. М., 1923, с. 403.
{608} Buchanan G. My Mission to Russia and Other Diplomatic Memories. Boston, 1923, p. 114.
{609} Buchanan G. My Mission to Russia and Other Diplomatic Memories. Boston, 1923, p. 116.
{610} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.Y., 1987, p. 151.
{611} Суханов, Записки, т. 2, с. 288-291.
{612} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.Y., 1987, p. 162-163.
{613} Милюков П. Н. Воспоминания, том 2, с. 196-8.
{614} Палеолог М. Царская Россия накануне революции. М., 1923, с. 464.
{615} Charques R. The Twilight of Imperial Russia. London, 1958, p. 8.
{616} Kennan G. Russia and the West. Boston, 1960, p. 17.
{617} Buchanan G. My Mission to Russia and Other Diplomatic Memories. Boston, 1923, p. 117.
{618} Палеолог М. Царская Россия накануне революции. М., 1923, с. 462.
{619} Buchanan G. My Mission to Russia and Other Diplomatic Memories. Boston, 1923, p. 110-111. {620}Ibid., p. 111.
{621} Милюков П.Н. Воспоминания. М., 1992, с.316 .
{622} Bratianu G. Memoirs. London, 1923, p. 341.
{623} "New York Times", May 15, 1917.
{624} См.: Williams W. American-Russian Relations: 1781-1947. N.Y., 1952, p. 87.
{625} FRUS, 1918, Russia, W., 1931 Vol. 1, p. 147-8.
{626} FRUS, 1918, Russia, W., 1931, Vol. 1, p. 122.
{627} Maddox R. The Unknown War with Russia. Wilson's Siberian Intervention. San Rafael, 1977, p. 33.
{628} Kennan G. Op. cit., v. I, p. 23.
{629} Maddox R. The Unknown War with Russia. Wilson's Siberian Intervention. San Rafael, 1977, p. 47.
{630} Warth R. The Allies and the Russian Revolution. Durham, 1954, p. 102.
{631} Gray R. Chronicle of the First World War. Vol. 2, Oxford, 1991, p. 38.
{632} Gilbert M. The First World War. Lоndon, 1994, p. 325.
{633} Палеолог М. Царская Россия накануне революции. М., 1923, с. 430.
{634} Lloyd Gardner С. Op. cit., p. 137.
{635} FRUS, 1917, Supplement 2, v. 1, p. 71-73.
{636} Francis D. Op. cit., N.Y., 1921, p. 273
{637} Buchanan G. My Mission to Russia and Other Diplomatic Memories. Boston, 1923, p. 128.
{638} Kerensky A.F. Catastrophe. N.Y., 1927, p. 432.
{639} Maddox R. The Unknown War with Russia. Wilson's Siberian Intervention. San Rafael, 1977, p. 112.
{640} Wheeler-Bennett J. Brest-Litovsk, The Forgotten Peace, March 1918. London, 1938, p. 45.
{641} Палеолог М. Царская Россия накануне революции. М., 1923, с. 462.
{642} Buchanan G. Op. cit., p. 139.
{643} Hoffmann M. War Diaries and other papers. Vol.2, London, 1929, p. 249.
{644} Knox A. With the Russian Army 1914-1917. Vol.2. London, 1921, p. 278.
{645} Fischer F. Op. cit., p. 444.
{646} Ibid., p. 457.
{647} Klemas P. Werdegang des lituanischen Staates von 1915 bis rur Bildung der provisorischen Regierung in November 1918, Berlin, 1919 (Doc. N XIII).
{648} P. Klimas. Op. cit., Doc. ? XVII, XVIII.
{649} Keegan J. The First World War. N.Y., 1998, p. 356.
{650} Terraine J. The Road to Passchendaele. London, 1977, p. 156.
{651} Terraine J. The Road to Passchendaele. London, 1977, p. 166.
{652} Keegan J. The First World War. N.Y., 1998, p. 360.
{653} Keegan J. The First World War. N.Y., 1998, p. 362.
{654} Keegan J. The First World War. N.Y., 1998. p. 363.
{655} Keegan J. The First World War. N.Y., 1998, p. 365.
{656} Griffith P. The British Army's Art of Attack 1916-1918. 1994, p. 89.
{657} De Groot Douglas Haig. London, 1988, p. 341.
{658} Kitchen M. The Silent Dictatorship. London. 1976, p. 123.
{659} Harries M. The Last Days of Innocence. London, 1997, p. 89.
{660} Keegan J. The First World War. N.Y., 1998, p. 372.
{661} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 340.
{662} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 336.
{663} "Русский инвалид", 5 мая 1917 г.
{664} Рахметов В. Апрельские дни 1917 года в Петрограде ("Красный Архив", 1929, No 33, с. 34-81).
{665} Милюков П.. Н. История второй русской революции. Т. 1 ,София,1921, с. 108-109.
{666} USA, Department of State, Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States. 1918/1919, vol. I, p. 146.
{667} Архив полковника Хауза, т. 3. M., 1939, с. 99-100.
{668} Lloyd Gardner C. Safe for Democracy. The Anglo - American Responce to Revolution, 1913-1923. N.Y., 1984, p. 358.
{669} Цит. по: Lloyd Gardner C, Op, cit., p. 139.
{670} Цит. по: Wade R. Russian Search for Peace. Stanford, 1980, p. 106-107.
{671} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.Y.. 1987, p. 162.
{672} Farmborough F. Nurse at the Russian Front. London, 1977, p. 269-270.
{673} "Journal", 12/25 mai 1917.
{674} Kerensky A.F. The Catastrophe. N.Y., N.Y., 1927, p. 216.
{675} Kerensky A. F. Catastrophe, p. 262-267.
{676} Hoffmann M. War diaries and other papers. London, 1929, Vol. 2, p. 316
{677} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.Y., 1987, p. 242.
{678} Bihl W. Osterreich-Ungarn und die Friedensschlusse von Brest-Litovsk. Wien, 1 1970, S. 12.
{679} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.Y., 1987, p. 243.
{680} Erzberger M. Erlebnisse im Weltkriege. Stuttgart, 1920, p. 251.
{681} Jarausch K. The Enigmatic Chancellor: Bethmann Hollweg und the Hubris of Imperial Germany. New Haven, 1973, p. 223.
{682} Kerensky A. F. Russia and History's Turning Point. London, 1966, p. 432-433.
{683} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 335.
{684} Middlebrook M. The Kaiser's Battle. London, 1997, p. 52.
{685} Middlebrook M. The Kaiser's Battle. London, 1997, p. 53.
{686} Falls C. The Great War. London, 1959, p. 285.
{687} Keegan J. The First World War. N.Y., 1998, p. 377.
{688} Buchanan G. My Mission to Russia and other Diplomatic Memories. Boston, 1923, p. 147.
{689} Kerensky A.F. The Catastrophe. N.Y., N.Y., 1927, p. 208
{690} Idid., p. 207.
{691} Hoffmann M. War diaries and other papers. London, 1929, Vol. 2, p. 328.
{692} Kennan G. Russia and the West. Boston, 1960, p. 17.
{693} Browder R., Kerensky A.F. (eds). The Russian Provisional Government of 1917: Documents. Vol. II, Stanford 1961, p. 989-1010.
{694} Knox A. With the Russian Army 1914-1917. London, vol. II , p. 669.
{695} Lloyd Gardner C. Safe for Democracy. The Anglo-American Responce to Revolution, 1913-1923. N.Y., 1984, p. 370
{696} Prince Max fon Baden. Erinnerungen und Documente. Stuttgart, 1927, S. 114.
{697} Bethmann Hollweg Th. Betrachtungen zum Weltkrieg. Band II, Berlin, 1921, S. 232-235
{698} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 348.
{699} Farndale. A History of the Royal Artillery: The Western Front, 1914-18, London, 1986, p. 224.
{700} Travers T.The Killing Ground. London, 1987, p. 22.
{701} Farndale. A History of the Royal Artillery: The Western Front, 1914-18, London, 1986, p. 224.
{702} Graubard S. British Labour and the Russian Revolution. Cambridge, 1956, p. 26-30.
{703} Lloyd George D. War Memoirs. L, 1935, Vol. II, p. 1130-1135.
{704} Buchanan G. My mission to Russia and other Diplomatic Memoirs. Vol.2, London, 1923, p. 373.
{705} Ibid., p. 380
{706} Maugham S. The Summing Up. 1938, p. 202-205.
{707} Knox A. With the Russian Army, vol. II, p. 676-7.
{708} Alexinsky G. Du tsarisme au communisme. Paris, 1923, p. 50-51.
{709} Архив полковника Хауза. М., 1940, т. 3, с. 214.
{710} FRUS, 1917, Supplement 2, v.l, p. 144-146.
{711} Lansing R. War Memoirs of Robert Lansing, Secretary of State. Indianapolis, 1935, p. 337.
{712} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.-Y., 1987, p. 258.
{713} Бьюкенен Дж. Цит. пр., с. 245.
{714} Гиппиус 3. Синяя книга: Петербургский дневник 1914-1918, Белград, 1929, с. 219.
{715} Poincare R. Au service de la France. Tom 9. Paris, 1930, p. 345.
{716} Browder R., Kerensky A.F. (eds). The Russian Provisional Government of 1917: Documents. Vol. Ill, Stanford 1961, p. 1573.
{717} Бочкарева, Яшка, с. 219-222.
{718} Бьюкенен Дж. Мемуары дипломата, с. 254-5.
{719} Ullman R. Anglo-Soviet Relations, 1917-1921. Princeton, 1961, V. I, p. 11-12.
{720} Buchanan G. My mission to Russia and other Diplomatic Memoirs. Vol.2, London, 1923, p. 194-196.
{721} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.-Y., 1987, p. 297.
{722} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.-Y., 1987, p. 298.
{723} Buchanan G. Mission, vol. II, p. 194-196.
{724} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.-Y., 1987, p. 308.
{725} Sokolov B.T. The White Nights: Pages from a Russian Doctor's Notebook. N.-Y., 1956, p. 97, 166.
{726} Верховский А. И. Россия на Голгофе. Из походного дневника 1914-1918 г. М., 1959, с. 124.
{727} Chernin О. Im Weltkrieg. Berlin. 1919, p. 296-299.
{728} Цит. по: Michon G. The Franco - Russian Alliance. London, 1969, p. 317.
{729} FRUS, 1917, Supplement 2, v. 1, p. 222-3.
{730} FRUS, 1917, Supplement 2, v. 1, p. 284-5.
{731} Woodward D. The Collapse of Power. London., 1973, p. 12.
{732} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 363.
{733} Fischer F. German Aims... P. 435.
{734} Hoffmann M. War diaries and other papers. London, 1929, Vol. 2, p. 388
{735} Ullman R. Anglo-Soviet Relations, 1917-1921. Princeton, 1961, V. I, p. 15.
{736} Williams W. American-Russian Relations. 1781-1947, N.Y., 1952, p. 102.
{737} Williams W. American-Russian Relations, 1781-1947, N.Y., 1952, p. 103.
{738} FRUS, Russia, 1918, v. II, p. 26-27.
{739} Francis D. Russia from the American Embassy. N.Y., 1921, p. 164.
{740} Бьюкенен Дж. Мемуары дипломата, с. 261.
{741} Recouly A. The Russian Revolution (lecture). Williamston, 1922, p. 3.
{742} Knox A. With the Russian Army 1914 -1917. London, 1921, vol. 2, p. 303
{743} Ibidem
{744} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 373.
{745} Ibidem
{746} Francis D. Russia from the American Embassy. N.Y., 1921, p. 178.
{747} Baker R. Woorow Wilson, Life and Letters, v. VII, N.Y., 1939, p. 342.
{748} Kennan G. Russia leaves the War. Princeton, 1956, p. 10.
{749} Buchanan M. Petrograd, The City of Trouble, 1914-1918. London, 1918, p. 214
{750} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.Y., 1987, p. 321.
{751} Churchill W. The World Crisis. Vol. I, N.Y., p. 227-8.
{752} Francis D. Russia from the American Embassy. N.Y., 1921, p. 184-185.
{753} Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS), 1918, Russia, Vol. I, p. 239.
{754} Ibid., p. 241.
{755} Цит. по: Kennan G. Russia Leaves the War. p. 94
{756} Reed J. Ten Days that Shook the World. N.Y., 1919, p. 52.
{757} Lederer I. (ed) Russian Foreign Policy. New Haven, 1962, p. 597.
{758} Francis D. Op. cit., p. 193.
{759} Fischer F. Op. cit., p. 477.
{760} Poincare R. Au service de la France. Tom 9. Paris, 1932, p. 277-396.
{761} Pershing J. My Experiences in the World War, v. 1. N.Y., 1931, p. 237-238.
{762} Бьюкенен Дж. Цит. пр., с. 274.
{763} Baker R. (ed) Woodrow Wilson, Life and Letters. N.Y., 1939, vol.VII, p. 350.
{764} G.Buchanan. My mission to Russia and other Diplomatic Missions. Boston, 1923, v. II, p. 223
{765} Degras J. (ed).. Soviet Documents on Foreign Policy. L., v.I, p. 6-7.
{766} Ibid., p. 108.
{767} Clemenceau G. Grandeur and Misery of Victory. London, p. 1930, p. 421.
{768} Watson D. Georges Clemenceau. Plymouth, 1974, p. 315.