Мануэль Саркисянц - Английские корни немецкого фашизма
1165
Selwyn, Hitler's Englishman, p. 91; cf. John Alfred Cole, Lord Haw-Haw and William Joyce (London, 1964), pp. 80, 87.
1166
Ernst Nolte, Krise des liberalen Systems un die faschistischen Bewegungen (Munchen, 1968), S. 383.
1167
Lunn & Thurlow, British Fascism, p. 42.
1168
По-видимому, Эдуард писал Гитлеру и после объявления войны; Эдуарда подозревали в том, что он сообщил немецкому агенту данные о французских укреплениях, и тем самым способствовал поражению союзницы Британии — Франции в 1940 г. (прим. автора).
1169
Martin Allen, 1940. So wollte der Herzog von Windsor den Frieden retten (2001); Griffiths, Fellow-travellers of the Right, p. 241, quotes Robert Bruce Lockhard, Diary 1915-1938 (London, 1973), entry of 13. July 1933.
1170
Colin Cross, Fascists in Britain, p. 165.
1171
Ibid., p. 102.
1172
James Drennan, Der britische Faschismus und sein Fuhrer, S. 217.
1173
Ibid., S. 229f.
1174
Thurlow, Fascism in Britain, p. 12; Kushnerand Lunn, Traditions of Intolerance, Historical Perspectives on Fascism and Race discourse in Britain (Manchester, 1869), p. 152.
1175
Philip Rees, "Changing interpretations of British Fascism", in: Lunn & Thurlow, British Fascism, p. 199, quotes Robert Skidelsky, Oswald Mosley (1975).
1176
Thurlow, Fascism in Britain, p. 13.
1177
Paul Hayes, "The contribution of British intellectuals to Fascism, in: Lunn & Thurlow, British Fascism, p. 168—186.
1178
Thurlow, Fascism in Britain, p. 20.
1179
V. Kiernan, Lords of Humankind in the Imperial Age (London, 1969), p. 325fT.
1180
H. R. Knickerbocker, Die Schwarzhemden in England (Berlin, 1934), S. 15; Oswald Mosley, My Life (London, 1968), p. 319.
1181
Хармсуорт Гарольд Сидни, первый виконт Ротермир (1868—1940) — владелец газетного концерна «Associated newspapers limited».
1182
Стаффорд Криппс (1889—1952) — англ. полит, и гос. деятель, левый лейборист.
1183
Ernst Nolte, Krise des liberalen Systems, S. 338; Wilhelm Dibelius, England, Halbband I (Leipzig, 1929), S. 418.
1184
Colin Cros, Fascists in Britain, p. 96, 117.
1185
Ibid., p. 97.
1186
Thurlow, p. 51; Rebecca West, Meaning of Treason (London, 1949/2000), pp. 77f.
1187
Cf. Mack, Public Schools, p. 404; Carl Peters, Vermachtnis, p. 4.
1188
Colin Cross, Fascists in Britain, p. 57f.
1189
Ibid., p. 62; Kusherand Lunn, Traditions of Intolerance, pp. 142,163f, 170; Linehan, pp. 48f.
1190
Филип Альберт Густав Дэвид, третий баронет Сэссун (1888—1939) — англ. полит, и гос, деятель.
1191
Colin Cross, p. 60.
1192
Ibid., p. 59.
1193
Ibid., p. 100, I14f, quotes: The Times (London) of 9. January 1934.
1194
Selwyn, Hitler's Englishman, p. 39.
1195
Oswald Mosley, The Greater Britain (London, 1934), p. 27, 51, 53.
1196
Nancy Mitford, Wigs on the Green (1935), quoted in: Colin Cross, Fascists in Britain, p. 177.
1197
Политическая полиция Муссолини обычно заставляла противников фашизма в концлагерях пить касторовое масло (вплоть до целого литра) — и потом стоять навытяжку (прим. автора).
1198
poem
Fight with shell and bullet
Fight with castor oil...
Fight the loathly pacifist
Fight the junket breast,
Make them feel the Jackshirt's fist
Make them howl for rest.
Onward, Union Jackshirt
Foreigners you'll whack.
Fight and die for England
And the Union Jack.
1199
James Drennan, Der britische Faschismus und sein Fuhrer (Berlin, 1934), S. 229; G. D. H. Cole & M. I. Cole, The Condition of Britain (London, 1937), p. 436.
1200
John Stevenson, "The British Union of Fascist, the Metropolitan Police and the public order": Lunn & Thurlow, British Fascism, p. 137; Otto-Ernst Schuddekopf, Revolutions of our time: Fascism (New York, 1973), p. 188; R. West, Meaning of Treason, p. 75.
1201
Mike Cronin, The Failure of British Fascism. The far Right and the fight for political
recognition (New York, 1996), pp. 30f.
1202
D. Cannadine, Decline and Fall of the British Aristocracy (1999), p. 546.
1203
Генри Амброз, первый барон Ллойд (1879—1941).
1204
Норткот Генри Стаффорд Лоуренс, третий граф Иддеслей (1901—1970).
1205
Colin Cross, British Fascists, p. 101.
1206
Thurlow, p. 6.
1207
James Drennan, Der britische Faschismu, S. 195.
1208
Alfred Rosenberg, Grossdeutschland. Traum oder Tragodie. Hrsg. von H. Hartle (Munchen, 1970), S. 80.
1209
Ernst Nolte, Die Krise des liberalen Systems, S. 340.
1210
Thurlow, Fascism in Berlin, p. 74.
1211
Ibid., p. 74.
1212
Griffiths, Fellow-travellers of the Right, p. 87—88.
1213
Thurlow, Fascism in Britain, p. 51.
1214
Ibid., p. 135.
1215
Ibid., p. 146.
1216
Ibid., p. 276.
1217
Ibid., p. 118; Skidelsky, pp. 118, 226, 198f, 461; A. Marwick, The Home Front... and the Second World War (London, 1976), pp. 36f; David Baker, Ideology of Obsession. A. K. Chesterton and British Fascism (1996), p. 193; Richard Griffiths, Patriotism perverted. Captain Ramsay, the Right Club and British Antisemitism, 1939—1940 (London, 1998), pp. 113f,207.
1218
Thurlow, Fascism in Britain, p. 249.
1219
A. K. Chesterton, Mosley. Geschichte und Programm des britischen Faschismus (Leipzig, 1937), S. 29.
1220
Oswald Mosley, The Greater Britain (London, 1934), p. 20; R. Skidelsky, p. 455.
1221
A. k. Chesterton, Mosley. Geschichte und Programm desbritischen Faschismus (Leipzig, 1937), S. 258; James Drennan, Der britische Faschismus und sein Fuhrer (Berlin, 1937), S. lOf, 219.
1222
Colin Cross, Fascists in Britain, p. 189.
1223
Mosley, The Greater Britain, p. xi.
1224
Lebzelter, Political Antisemitism in England 1918-1939 (Oxford, 1978), p. 108.
1225
Colin Cross, Fascists in Britain, p. 167.
1226
Colin Cross, S. 15, 99, 1301T.
1227
Richard Thurlow, Fascism in Britain (New York, 1987); Lebzelter, Political Antisemitism in England 1918-1939 (Oxford, 1978), p. 117f, 121f, 128, 131, 135 with reference to Record of sessions of House of Commons of 10. July and 26. November 1936: Hansard, 5th Series, CCCXIV, 15-75 und CCCXVIII, 640; N. C. Macnamara, Origin and character of the British People (London, 1900), p. 231f; R. West, Meaning of Treason, p. 68f; K. Ewing and C. Gearty, The Struggle for Civil Libertees... in Britain (New York, 2000), pp. 35, 173, 275f, 299, 301, 329.
1228
Colin Cross, pp. 15, 99, 130ff.
1229
Sir Oswald Mosley, My life (London, 1968), p. 388, 396.
1230
W. Mock, "The function of Race in Imperialist ideology. The example of Joseph Chamberlain", in: P. Kennedy & A. Nicholls (Editor), Nationalist and racialist movements in Britain before 1914 (Oxford, 1981), p. 193.
1231
G. R. Searle, The Quest for National Efficiency (Oxford, 1971), p. 95.
1232
Robert Skidelsky, Oswald Mosley (London, 1935), pp. 45, 658f; Skidelsky, Fascism (London, 1973), without page reference, cited in: Philip Rees, "Changing interpretations of British Fascism", in: Lunn & Thurlow, British Fascism, p. 199.
1233
D. S. Lewis, Illusion of grandeur. Mosley, Fascism and British society (Manchester, 1987), p. 200f, quotes: Action of 25. March 1939, S. 1; Cross, Fascists in Britain, p. 182f.
1234
Oswald Mosley, The Greater Britain, p. 152f; Mosley, My Life (London, 1968), p. 364f.
1235
Mosley, My Life, p. 394.
1236
Gollin, Proconsul, pp. 538f, 550f, 557; J. Drennan (Pseudonym von W. E. D. Allen), "Why not Drang nach Osten?": British Union of Fascists Quarterly, I, Nr. 4 (Oktober-Dezember 1938), p. 16—27, quoted in: D. S. Lewis, S. 186; Mosley, The Greater Britain, p. 152f; Hans Grimm, Englische Rede, Wie ich den Englander sehe (Gutersloh, 1938), S. 17; Oswald Mosley, The Greater Britain, pp. 152f.
1237
Mike Cronin, Failure of British Fascism, The far Right and the fight for political recognition (New York, 1996), p. 8.
1238
Керр Филип Генри, одиннадцатый маркиз Лотиан (1882—1940).
1239
Drennan (wie Anm. 786), S. 226; Jan Colvin, Vansittart in Office, A Historical survey of the origins of the second World War based on the papers of... Vansittart (London, 1965), p. 273, 285: quotation from Sir Horace Wilson; J. R. M. Butler, Lord Lothian (Philip Kerr) 1882— 1940 (London, 1960), p. 360.
1240
Ibid., p. 76, 235.
1241
Ibid., p. vi, 236, 128; Werner Maser, Das Regime (Munchen, 1983), S. 407.
1242
Thomas Jones, A Diary with Letters 1931—1950 (Oxford, 1954), p. 231: entry of 27. July 1936.
1243
J. R. M. Butler, Lord Lothian, p. 352: Communication of Hjalmar Schacht vom 5. Mai 1937; Gollin, pp. 550f.
1244
Hans-Christoph Schroder, Imperialismus und antidemokratisches Denken. Alfred Milners Kritik am politischen System Englands (Wiesbaden, 1978), S. 66, 70—73; Walter Nimocks, Milner's Young Men (London, 1968), p. ix; Jonathan Rutherford, Forever England (1997), p. 77; Margaret George, Warped Vision. British foreign policy 1933— 1939 (Pittsburgh, USA, 1965), p. 217, 139f, 142, 538ff; William R. Rock, British Appeasement in the 1930"s (London, 1977), p. 65; Robert Shepherd, A Class divided. Appeasement and the Road to Munich, 1938 (London, 1988), p. 22.
1245
R. D. Warth, The Allies and the Russian Revolution (Cambridge, 1954), pp. 94, 104, 14; Alexander Kerenski, Die Kerenski Memoiren (Wien, 1966), S. 365f, 408, 418f.
1246
J. R. M. Butler, Lord Lothian, S. 250f; The Round Table, XXV, No 98 (1935), pp. 283, 297f, cited in Rutherford, Forever England, p. 98; R. Shepherd, p. 25; Gollin, Proconsul, pp. 42, 606.
1247
Margaret George, Warped Vision. British foreign policy 1933—1939 (Pittsburgh, USA, 1965), pp. 217,139f, 142; James Drennan, Der britische Faschismus. BUFund sein Fuhrer (Berlin, 1937), S. 238f; A. M. Gollin, Proconsul in Politics. A study of Lord Milner (London, 1964), pp. 216f, 220,601; K. Tidrick, Empire and the English Character (London, 1992), pp. 271f, 231, quoting Milner's "Credo": The Times (London) of 27. July 1925.
1248
Gollin, Proconsul, pp. 573, 523, 525, 561, 564, 568, 345, 373.
1249
Dietrich Aigner, Das Ringen um England. Das deutsch-britische Verhaltnis 1933—1939 (Munchen, 1969), S. 59, 56, 57, zitiert auch Das Schwarze Kords, Nr. 3 vom 16. Januar 1936, S. 7; George, Warped Vision. British foreign policy 1933-1939 (Pittsburgh, USA, 1965), p. 28f; Walter Schellenberg, Invasion 1940. The Nazi Invasion Plan for Britain (London, 2000), pp. 27, 144: The Gestapo Handbook for... Britain.
1250
Marquess of Londonderry, Ourselves and Germany (London, 1938), p. III, 166; Londonderry, England blickt auf Deutschland. Um deutsch-englische Verstandigung (Essen, 1938), S. 4f; Colin Cross, Fascists in Britain (New York, 1961), p. 141.
1251